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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
31/07/2017 |
Actualizado : |
18/10/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
JÁUREGUI, J. M.; MICHELINI, D. F.; AGNUSDEI, M. G.; BAUDRACCO, J.; SEVILLA, J. H.; CHILIBROSTE, P.; LATTANZI, F. |
Afiliación : |
J. M. JÁUREGUI, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza (SF), Argentina; D. F. MICHELINI, Universidad de la República, Centro Universitario Región Litoral Norte, Salto, Uruguay; MÓNICA GRACIELA AGNUSDEI, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria Buenos Aires, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; JAVIER BAUDRACCO, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza (SF), Argentina; J. H. SEVILLA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Concepción del Uruguay, Argentina; PABLO CHILIBROSTE, Universidad de la República, Estación Experimental Dr. Mario A. Cassinoni, Paysandú, Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Persistence of tall fescue in a subtropical environment: tiller survival over summer in response to flowering control and nitrogen supply. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Grass and Forage Science, 72(3):454-466, 2017. |
DOI : |
10.1111/gfs.12252 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Version of record online: 5 September 2016 // Manuscript Revised: 25 July 2016 // Manuscript Received: 12 January 2016 |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Enhancing pasture persistence is crucial to achieve more sustainable grass-based animal production systems. Although it is known that persistence of perennial ryegrass is based on a high turnover of tillers during late spring and summer, little is known about other forage species, particularly in subtropical climates. To address this question, this study evaluated survival of grazed tall fescue tillers growing in a subtropical climate. We hypothesized that hard tactical grazing during winter to remove reproductive stems (designated as 'flowering control'), and nitrogen fertilization in spring, would both improve tiller survival over summer, and thus enhance tiller density. This was assessed in two experiments. In both experiments, few tillers appeared during late spring and summer and so tiller density depended on the dynamics of vegetative tillers present in the sward in spring. In Experiment 2, flowering control and nitrogen fertilization both enhanced the survival of that critical tiller cohort, but the effects were not additive. Responses were similar but not statistically significant in Experiment 1, which had a warmer, drier summer and lower overall survival rates. Unlike grasses in temperate environments, persistence of tall fescue in this subtropical site appeared to follow a 'vegetative pathway'; i.e., new tillers were produced largely in autumn, from vegetative tillers that survived the summer.
© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
Palabras claves : |
GRAZING INTENSITY; NITROGEN FERTILIZATION; PERSISTENCE; TALL FESCUE; TILLER TURNOVER. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02444naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1057426 005 2017-10-18 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12252$2DOI 100 1 $aJÁUREGUI, J. M. 245 $aPersistence of tall fescue in a subtropical environment$btiller survival over summer in response to flowering control and nitrogen supply.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Version of record online: 5 September 2016 // Manuscript Revised: 25 July 2016 // Manuscript Received: 12 January 2016 520 $aABSTRACT. Enhancing pasture persistence is crucial to achieve more sustainable grass-based animal production systems. Although it is known that persistence of perennial ryegrass is based on a high turnover of tillers during late spring and summer, little is known about other forage species, particularly in subtropical climates. To address this question, this study evaluated survival of grazed tall fescue tillers growing in a subtropical climate. We hypothesized that hard tactical grazing during winter to remove reproductive stems (designated as 'flowering control'), and nitrogen fertilization in spring, would both improve tiller survival over summer, and thus enhance tiller density. This was assessed in two experiments. In both experiments, few tillers appeared during late spring and summer and so tiller density depended on the dynamics of vegetative tillers present in the sward in spring. In Experiment 2, flowering control and nitrogen fertilization both enhanced the survival of that critical tiller cohort, but the effects were not additive. Responses were similar but not statistically significant in Experiment 1, which had a warmer, drier summer and lower overall survival rates. Unlike grasses in temperate environments, persistence of tall fescue in this subtropical site appeared to follow a 'vegetative pathway'; i.e., new tillers were produced largely in autumn, from vegetative tillers that survived the summer. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 653 $aGRAZING INTENSITY 653 $aNITROGEN FERTILIZATION 653 $aPERSISTENCE 653 $aTALL FESCUE 653 $aTILLER TURNOVER 700 1 $aMICHELINI, D. F. 700 1 $aAGNUSDEI, M. G. 700 1 $aBAUDRACCO, J. 700 1 $aSEVILLA, J. H. 700 1 $aCHILIBROSTE, P. 700 1 $aLATTANZI, F. 773 $tGrass and Forage Science, 72(3):454-466, 2017.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
26/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
06/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
B - 5 |
Autor : |
LADO, B.; MATUS, I.; RODRIGUEZ, A.; INOSTROZA, L.; POLAND, J.; BELZILE ,F.; DEL POZO, A.; QUINCKE, M.; CASTRO, M.; VON ZITZEWITZ, J. |
Afiliación : |
BETTINA LADO LINDNER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTIN CONRADO QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARINA CASTRO DERENYI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JARISLAV RAMON VON ZITZEWITZ VON SALVIATI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Increased genomic prediction accuracy in wheat breeding through spatial adjustment of field trial data. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2013 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics (Bethesda), v. 3, n,12, p. 2105-2114, 2013.OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
2160-1836. |
DOI : |
10.1534/g3.113.007807 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 2013 Aug 26 // Accepted 2013 Sep 18. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
In crop breeding, the interest of predicting the performance of candidate cultivars in the field has increased due to recent advances in molecular breeding technologies. However, the complexity of the wheat genome presents some challenges for applying new technologies in molecular marker identification with next-generation sequencing. We applied genotyping-by-sequencing, a recently developed method to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms, in the genomes of 384 wheat (Triticum aestivum) genotypes that were field tested under three different water regimes in Mediterranean climatic conditions: rain-fed only, mild water stress, and fully irrigated. We identified 102,324 single-nucleotide polymorphisms in these genotypes, and the phenotypic data were used to train and test genomic selection models intended to predict yield, thousand-kernel weight, number of kernels per spike, and heading date. Phenotypic data showed marked spatial variation. Therefore, different models were tested to correct the trends observed in the field. A mixed-model using moving-means as a covariate was found to best fit the data. When we applied the genomic selection models, the accuracy of predicted traits increased with spatial adjustment. Multiple genomic selection models were tested, and a Gaussian kernel model was determined to give the highest accuracy. The best predictions between environments were obtained when data from different years were used to train the model. Our results confirm that genotyping-by-sequencing is an effective tool to obtain genome-wide information for crops with complex genomes, that these data are efficient for predicting traits, and that correction of spatial variation is a crucial ingredient to increase prediction accuracy in genomic selection models. MenosAbstract:
In crop breeding, the interest of predicting the performance of candidate cultivars in the field has increased due to recent advances in molecular breeding technologies. However, the complexity of the wheat genome presents some challenges for applying new technologies in molecular marker identification with next-generation sequencing. We applied genotyping-by-sequencing, a recently developed method to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms, in the genomes of 384 wheat (Triticum aestivum) genotypes that were field tested under three different water regimes in Mediterranean climatic conditions: rain-fed only, mild water stress, and fully irrigated. We identified 102,324 single-nucleotide polymorphisms in these genotypes, and the phenotypic data were used to train and test genomic selection models intended to predict yield, thousand-kernel weight, number of kernels per spike, and heading date. Phenotypic data showed marked spatial variation. Therefore, different models were tested to correct the trends observed in the field. A mixed-model using moving-means as a covariate was found to best fit the data. When we applied the genomic selection models, the accuracy of predicted traits increased with spatial adjustment. Multiple genomic selection models were tested, and a Gaussian kernel model was determined to give the highest accuracy. The best predictions between environments were obtained when data from different years were used to train the model. Our results confir... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
GBLUP; GENOMIC SELECTION; GENOTIPADO POR SECUENCIACIÓN; GENOTYPING BY SEQUENCING; GENPRED; LOCUS DE UN CARÁCTER CUANTITATIVO; MEJOR PREDICTOR LINEAR INSESGADO; POLIMORFISMO DE NUCLEÓTICO SIMPLE; QTL; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS; SELECCIÓN GENÓMICA; SHARED DATA RESOURCES; SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM; SPATIAL CORRECTION; WHEAT. |
Thesagro : |
TRIGO; TRITICUM AESTIVUM. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13756/1/G3Bethesda-v.-3-n12-p.-2105-2114-2013.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03249naa a2200469 a 4500 001 1050586 005 2019-11-06 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2160-1836. 024 7 $a10.1534/g3.113.007807$2DOI 100 1 $aLADO, B. 245 $aIncreased genomic prediction accuracy in wheat breeding through spatial adjustment of field trial data.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 500 $aArticle history: Received 2013 Aug 26 // Accepted 2013 Sep 18. 520 $aAbstract: In crop breeding, the interest of predicting the performance of candidate cultivars in the field has increased due to recent advances in molecular breeding technologies. However, the complexity of the wheat genome presents some challenges for applying new technologies in molecular marker identification with next-generation sequencing. We applied genotyping-by-sequencing, a recently developed method to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms, in the genomes of 384 wheat (Triticum aestivum) genotypes that were field tested under three different water regimes in Mediterranean climatic conditions: rain-fed only, mild water stress, and fully irrigated. We identified 102,324 single-nucleotide polymorphisms in these genotypes, and the phenotypic data were used to train and test genomic selection models intended to predict yield, thousand-kernel weight, number of kernels per spike, and heading date. Phenotypic data showed marked spatial variation. Therefore, different models were tested to correct the trends observed in the field. A mixed-model using moving-means as a covariate was found to best fit the data. When we applied the genomic selection models, the accuracy of predicted traits increased with spatial adjustment. Multiple genomic selection models were tested, and a Gaussian kernel model was determined to give the highest accuracy. The best predictions between environments were obtained when data from different years were used to train the model. Our results confirm that genotyping-by-sequencing is an effective tool to obtain genome-wide information for crops with complex genomes, that these data are efficient for predicting traits, and that correction of spatial variation is a crucial ingredient to increase prediction accuracy in genomic selection models. 650 $aTRIGO 650 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM 653 $aGBLUP 653 $aGENOMIC SELECTION 653 $aGENOTIPADO POR SECUENCIACIÓN 653 $aGENOTYPING BY SEQUENCING 653 $aGENPRED 653 $aLOCUS DE UN CARÁCTER CUANTITATIVO 653 $aMEJOR PREDICTOR LINEAR INSESGADO 653 $aPOLIMORFISMO DE NUCLEÓTICO SIMPLE 653 $aQTL 653 $aQUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS 653 $aSELECCIÓN GENÓMICA 653 $aSHARED DATA RESOURCES 653 $aSINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM 653 $aSPATIAL CORRECTION 653 $aWHEAT 700 1 $aMATUS, I. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, A. 700 1 $aINOSTROZA, L. 700 1 $aPOLAND, J. 700 1 $aBELZILE ,F. 700 1 $aDEL POZO, A. 700 1 $aQUINCKE, M. 700 1 $aCASTRO, M. 700 1 $aVON ZITZEWITZ, J. 773 $tG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics (Bethesda)$gv. 3, n,12, p. 2105-2114, 2013.OPEN ACCESS.
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